Grand Forks, North Dakota Weather History

North Dakota, United States  •  45 yrs data 📍 47.9211°N, 97.1229°W
°F / °C
☀️

Quick Climate Facts

(1981 – 2025)
Hottest Month
🔥
Jul
Avg 71.9°F
Min 49.7°F
Max 94.1°F
Coldest Month
❄️
Jan
Avg 3.2°F
Min -28.7°F
Max 35.1°F
Wettest Month
🌧️
Jun
101 mm
Driest Month
🏜️
Feb
16 mm
Most Humid
💧
Jan
92%
Least Humid
🌬️
Aug
62%
Highest Ever
🌡️
106.3°F
Jul 2006
Lowest Ever
🧊
-49.8°F
Feb 1996
Monthly Climate Data
Month 🌤️ High Low Avg Humid % Rain (mm) Wind (m/s) Solar (kWh/m²)

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025)

🌍 Weather in Grand Forks Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Grand Forks

January is Grand Forks's coldest month, with average lows reaching -28.7°F.
🌡️ December to February (avg)  ·  -23.6°F37.6°F

🧥 Pack heavy layers and prepare for snow — this is a Severe Winter destination.

☀️ Summer in Grand Forks

Summer temperatures in Grand Forks peak in July, climbing to 94.1°F.
🌡️ June to August (avg)  ·  46.8°F92.7°F

🌤️ Early mornings and evenings are most comfortable during this Hot Summer season.

🌧️ Rainy Season in Grand Forks

Grand Forks sees its highest rainfall in June, receiving approximately 101 mm of precipitation.
🌧️ May to July (avg)  ·  up to 101 mm

☔ Moderate Rainfall expected — carry rain gear and plan outdoor activities around these months.

📅 Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Monthly averages · 1981–2025 climate normals · °F

🌡️ Grand Forks Monthly Temperature Guide

Jul is the hottest month in Grand Forks, with average highs reaching 94.1°F, while Jan is the coldest with lows dropping to -28.7°F.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in Jul, and gradually decline through fall into winter.

These seasonal patterns make summer ideal for outdoor activities, while winters bring freezing conditions and heavy snowfall.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 1981–2025

💧 Rainfall & Humidity in Grand Forks

Grand Forks receives its highest rainfall in Jun, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: Jun — 101 mm ☀️ Driest: Feb — 16 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 92% in Jan · annual avg 73%

🌍 Climate Summary

Avg Annual Temp:41.7°F
Avg Annual Rainfall:587 mm
Avg Humidity:73%
Data Period:1981 – 2025

Grand Forks Climate Overview

Grand Forks has a temperate climate with warm summers and freezing winters.

Temperatures peak in Jul and drop to their lowest in Jan, while rainfall is highest during summer months.

Humidity remains moderate throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating cold and damp conditions.

📈 Yearly Trends

The warmest year in Grand Forks's recorded history was 2012 (avg: 46.6°F), while the coldest year was 1996 (avg: 35.1°F), based on annual average temperatures.

📊 Key Climate Trends

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Average annual high/low · Last 10 years · °F

Grand Forks's temperatures has remained relatively stable over the past decade. The highest recorded temperature reached 106.3°F in Jul 2006, while the lowest dropped to -49.8°F in Feb 1996.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Total annual precipitation · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Grand Forks shows noticeable variation. Rainfall varies year-to-year without a clear long-term trend.
📋 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

Year Min Temp Avg Temp Max Temp Rainfall (mm) Avg Humidity Avg Wind

🏙️ Other Cities in North Dakota

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest month in Grand Forks?
Based on 45 years of data (1981–2025), Jul is typically the hottest month in Grand Forks, North Dakota, with average high temperatures around 94.1°F.
What is the coldest month in Grand Forks?
Jan is the coldest month in Grand Forks, with average low temperatures around -28.7°F.
What is the rainiest month in Grand Forks?
Jun receives the most rainfall with approximately 101 mm, while Feb is the driest with 16 mm.
What was the highest temperature ever recorded in Grand Forks?
The highest recorded temperature was 106.3°F in Jul 2006. This is part of the historical record spanning 1981–2025.
What was the lowest temperature ever recorded in Grand Forks?
The lowest recorded temperature was -49.8°F in Feb 1996.
How many years of data does this page cover?
This page covers 45 years of climate data from 1981 to 2025. As new data is added to the database the page automatically reflects the updated coverage.
How much sunlight does Grand Forks get?
Grand Forks receives the most sunlight in Jul with an average solar radiation of 6.27 kWh/m²/day. This solar radiation data, sourced from NASA POWER, is useful for solar energy planning, agriculture, and understanding seasonal sunshine availability in North Dakota.
Where does this weather data come from?
All climate data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite and model data. It provides monthly averages for temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 1981–2025
  • Years: 45