Iowa Historical Weather Data & Climate

Historical Climate Data for 11 Cities  •  1981–2025

°F / °C

Iowa Climate Overview

Iowa has an average annual temperature of 49.8°F (across all 11 cities) with approximately 862 mm of annual precipitation and average humidity of 75%. The warmest city is Council Bluffs with average July highs of 98.6°F, while Dubuque is the coldest with average January lows of -14.6°F. This page covers 45 years of NASA POWER climate data (1981–2025) including temperature, rainfall, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.

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Quick Climate Facts

(1981 – 2025)
Hottest City
🔥
Council Bluffs
Jul High: 98.6°F
Coldest City
❄️
Dubuque
Jan Low: -14.6°F
Wettest City
💧
Dubuque
904 mm/yr
Driest City
🏜️
Sioux City
733 mm/yr
Hottest Month
🌞
Aug
Avg High: 95°F
Coldest Month
🧊
Jan
Avg Low: -10.3°F
Cities With Data
🏙️
11
cities in Iowa
Data Coverage
📅
45 yrs
1981 – 2025

🏙️ Cities in Iowa — Weather History

📅 Iowa Monthly Climate Averages

🌡️ State-Wide Monthly Temperature

Average across all 11 cities · 1981–2025 · °F

🌧️ Monthly Precipitation

State-wide average · mm/month

📖 Iowa Seasonal Climate Guide

Aug is typically the warmest month across Iowa with average highs around 95°F, while Jan is the coldest with average lows near -10.3°F. Jun is the wettest month with approximately 123 mm of rainfall on average.
MonthMax TempMin TempAvg Temp Rain (mm)HumidityWind (m/s)Solar (kWh/m²)
Jan 46.2°F -10.3°F 18°F 25 85% 3.8 1.90
Feb 55.8°F -4.2°F 25.7°F 28 81% 3.8 2.90
Mar 70.2°F 10.4°F 40.3°F 53 75% 4.0 3.80
Apr 79.7°F 23.2°F 51.4°F 84 72% 4.0 4.80
May 84.7°F 35.8°F 60.3°F 112 73% 3.3 5.60
Jun 91°F 47.7°F 69.4°F 123 73% 2.8 6.20
Jul 95°F 54.7°F 74.8°F 109 72% 2.4 6.30
Aug 95°F 52.3°F 73.8°F 102 70% 2.4 5.50
Sep 90.9°F 39.4°F 65.1°F 81 69% 2.8 4.40
Oct 81.1°F 26.1°F 53.6°F 71 71% 3.2 3.10
Nov 66.4°F 14.4°F 40.5°F 51 78% 3.5 2.10
Dec 50.7°F -3.1°F 23.9°F 37 85% 3.5 1.60

📈 Iowa Yearly Climate Trends

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

State-wide avg annual high & low · Last 10 years

📈 Iowa Long-Term Climate Trends (1981–2025)

This chart shows how Iowa's average temperatures have shifted across 45 years. Use the range buttons to focus on recent decades or view the full historical record. Data is averaged across all 11 cities in the state.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation Trend

State-wide avg annual precipitation · Last 10 years · mm/year

🔗 Explore Cities in Iowa

Browse detailed weather history, monthly averages, and 45-year climate trends for every city in Iowa.

Looking for another state? 🇺🇸 Explore All US States & Cities →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest city in Iowa?
Council Bluffs is the hottest city in Iowa with an average July high of 98.6°F based on 45 years of data. View Council Bluffs weather history →
What is the coldest city in Iowa?
Dubuque is the coldest city with average January lows of -14.6°F. View Dubuque weather history →
Which city in Iowa gets the most rain?
Dubuque is the wettest city in Iowa with approximately 904 mm of annual precipitation on average. View Dubuque weather history →
What is the warmest month in Iowa?
Aug is the warmest month across Iowa, with state-wide average highs of 95°F and average lows of 52.3°F.
How many cities in Iowa have weather data?
TownPillar has historical weather data for 11 cities in Iowa, covering 45 years of NASA POWER climate records from 1981 to 2025.
Which month has the most sunshine in Iowa?
Jul is the sunniest month across Iowa with an average solar radiation of 6.30 kWh/m²/day state-wide. This solar radiation data from NASA POWER is useful for solar energy planning, agriculture, and understanding seasonal sunshine availability.
Where does this climate data come from?
All data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis data. It includes monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation at 0.5° × 0.625° spatial resolution.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources). Data covers 45 years (1981–2025) across 11 cities in Iowa at monthly temporal resolution.