Birmingham, Alabama Weather History

Alabama, United States  •  45 yrs data 📍 33.5051°N, 86.8004°W
°F / °C
☀️

Quick Climate Facts

(1981 – 2025)
Hottest Month
🔥
Aug
Avg 81.2°F
Min 62°F
Max 100.5°F
Coldest Month
❄️
Jan
Avg 42.6°F
Min 16.5°F
Max 68.7°F
Wettest Month
🌧️
Feb
135 mm
Driest Month
🏜️
Oct
81 mm
Most Humid
💧
Dec
83%
Least Humid
🌬️
Sep
69%
Highest Ever
🌡️
108.5°F
Aug 2007
Lowest Ever
🧊
-9.6°F
Feb 1996
Monthly Climate Data
Month 🌤️ High Low Avg Humid % Rain (mm) Wind (m/s) Solar (kWh/m²)

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025)

🌍 Weather in Birmingham Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Birmingham

January is Birmingham's coldest month, with average lows reaching 16.5°F.
🌡️ December to February (avg)  ·  19°F70.7°F

🧥 Expect frosty nights and below-freezing temperatures during this Cold Winter period.

☀️ Summer in Birmingham

Summer temperatures in Birmingham peak in August, climbing to 100.6°F.
🌡️ June to August (avg)  ·  61°F99.1°F

🌤️ Limit midday outdoor exposure and stay hydrated — this is an intense Hot Summer.

🌧️ Rainy Season in Birmingham

Birmingham sees its highest rainfall in February, receiving approximately 135 mm of precipitation.
🌧️ January to March (avg)  ·  up to 135 mm

☔ Moderate Rainfall expected — carry rain gear and plan outdoor activities around these months.

📅 Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Monthly averages · 1981–2025 climate normals · °F

🌡️ Birmingham Monthly Temperature Guide

Aug is the hottest month in Birmingham, with average highs reaching 100.5°F, while Jan is the coldest with lows dropping to 16.5°F.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in Aug, and gradually decline through fall into winter.

These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 1981–2025

💧 Rainfall & Humidity in Birmingham

Birmingham receives its highest rainfall in Feb, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: Feb — 135 mm ☀️ Driest: Oct — 81 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 83% in Dec · annual avg 76%

🌍 Climate Summary

Avg Annual Temp:61.7°F
Avg Annual Rainfall:1369 mm
Avg Humidity:76%
Data Period:1981 – 2025

Birmingham Climate Overview

Birmingham has a warm temperate climate with warm summers and cold winters.

Temperatures peak in Aug and drop to their lowest in Jan, while rainfall is highest during winter months.

Humidity remains high throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating cold and damp conditions.

📈 Yearly Trends

The warmest year in Birmingham's recorded history was 2023 (avg: 64.6°F), while the coldest year was 1989 (avg: 58.8°F), based on annual average temperatures.

📊 Key Climate Trends

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Average annual high/low · Last 10 years · °F

Birmingham's temperatures shows a slight warming trend over the past decade. The highest recorded temperature reached 108.5°F in Aug 2007, while the lowest dropped to -9.6°F in Feb 1996.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Total annual precipitation · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Birmingham shows noticeable variation. Rainfall varies year-to-year without a clear long-term trend.
📋 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

Year Min Temp Avg Temp Max Temp Rainfall (mm) Avg Humidity Avg Wind

🏙️ Other Cities in Alabama

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest month in Birmingham?
Based on 45 years of data (1981–2025), Aug is typically the hottest month in Birmingham, Alabama, with average high temperatures around 100.5°F.
What is the coldest month in Birmingham?
Jan is the coldest month in Birmingham, with average low temperatures around 16.5°F.
What is the rainiest month in Birmingham?
Feb receives the most rainfall with approximately 135 mm, while Oct is the driest with 81 mm.
What was the highest temperature ever recorded in Birmingham?
The highest recorded temperature was 108.5°F in Aug 2007. This is part of the historical record spanning 1981–2025.
What was the lowest temperature ever recorded in Birmingham?
The lowest recorded temperature was -9.6°F in Feb 1996.
How many years of data does this page cover?
This page covers 45 years of climate data from 1981 to 2025. As new data is added to the database the page automatically reflects the updated coverage.
How much sunlight does Birmingham get?
Birmingham receives the most sunlight in Jun with an average solar radiation of 6.08 kWh/m²/day. This solar radiation data, sourced from NASA POWER, is useful for solar energy planning, agriculture, and understanding seasonal sunshine availability in Alabama.
Where does this weather data come from?
All climate data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite and model data. It provides monthly averages for temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 1981–2025
  • Years: 45