Wales Historical Weather Data & Climate

Historical Climate Data for 31 Cities  •  1981–2025  •  United Kingdom

°C / °F
☀️

Quick Climate Facts

(1981 – 2025)
Hottest City
🔥
Caerphilly
Jul High 25°C
Coldest City
❄️
Ebbw Vale
Jan Low -4.6°C
Wettest City
💧
Bangor
1195 mm/yr
Driest City
🏜️
Buckley
871 mm/yr
Hottest Month
🌞
July
Avg 16.9°C
Max 23.7°C
Coldest Month
🧊
January
Avg 4.9°C
Min -1.3°C
Cities With Data
🏙️
31
cities in Wales
Data Coverage
📅
45 yrs
1981 – 2025

Wales Climate Overview

Wales has a temperate climate with warm summers and cold winters.

Wales has an average annual temperature of 10.4°C across all 31 cities, with approximately 988 mm of annual precipitation and average humidity of 87%. Temperatures peak in July and drop to their lowest in January, while rainfall is highest during winter months.

The warmest city is Caerphilly with average July highs of 25°C, while Ebbw Vale is the coldest with average January lows of -4.6°C. Humidity remains high throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating cold and damp conditions. These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🏙️ Cities in Wales — Weather History

Explore all 31 cities with detailed 45-year climate records. 🇬🇧 All UK Nations & Cities →

📅 Wales Monthly Climate Data

Monthly Climate Data
Month 🌤️ High Low Avg Humid % Rain (mm) Wind (m/s) Solar (kWh/m²)

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025) · averaged across all 31 cities in Wales

🌍 Weather in Wales Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Wales

January is Wales's coldest month, with average lows reaching -1.3°C.
🌡️ December to February (avg)  ·  -1°C11.3°C

🧥 Expect frosty nights and below-freezing temperatures during this Cold Winter period.

☀️ Summer in Wales

Summer temperatures in Wales peak in July, climbing to 23.7°C.
🌡️ June to August (avg)  ·  9.2°C23°C

🌤️ Conditions are ideal for outdoor activities throughout the day in this Mild Summer.

🌧️ Rainy Season in Wales

Wales sees its highest rainfall in December, receiving approximately 112 mm of precipitation.
🌧️ October to December (avg)  ·  up to 112 mm

☔ Moderate Rainfall expected — carry rain gear and plan outdoor activities around these months.

📊 Wales Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Nation-wide monthly averages across 31 cities · 1981–2025 · °C

🌡️ Wales Monthly Temperature Guide

July is the hottest month in Wales, with average highs reaching 23.7°C, while January is the coldest with lows dropping to -1.3°C.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in July, and gradually decline through autumn into winter.

These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Nation-wide monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 1981–2025

💧 Rainfall & Humidity in Wales

Wales receives its highest rainfall in December, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: December — 112 mm ☀️ Driest: April — 63 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 92% in December · annual avg 87%

📈 Wales Yearly Climate Trends

The warmest year in Wales's recorded history was 2022 (avg: 11.9°C), while the coldest year was 1986 (avg: 8.8°C).

📊 Key Climate Trends

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Averaged across all 31 cities in Wales · Last 10 years · °C

Wales's temperature shows a slight warming trend over the past decade. The nation-wide average sits at 10.4°C with annual rainfall averaging 987 mm.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Averaged across all 31 cities in Wales · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Wales shows noticeable variation. Rainfall varies year-to-year without a clear long-term trend.
📋 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

ℹ️ Values are averages across all 31 cities in Wales for each year.

Year Min Temp Avg Temp Max Temp Rainfall (mm) Avg Humidity Avg Wind

🏙️ Explore More Cities in Wales

🇬🇧 Explore All UK Nations & Cities →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest city in Wales?
Caerphilly is the hottest city in Wales with an average July high of 25°C based on 45 years of data. View Caerphilly weather history →
What is the coldest city in Wales?
Ebbw Vale is the coldest city with average January lows of -4.6°C. View Ebbw Vale weather history →
Which city in Wales gets the most rain?
Bangor is the wettest city in Wales with approximately 1195 mm of annual precipitation on average. View Bangor weather history →
What is the warmest month in Wales?
July is the warmest month in Wales, with nation-wide average highs of 23.7°C and average lows of 10.1°C.
What is the coldest month in Wales?
January is the coldest month in Wales with average lows of -1.3°C and average highs of 11°C.
What is the rainiest month in Wales?
December is the rainiest month in Wales with approximately 112 mm on average, while April is the driest with 63 mm.
How many cities in Wales have weather data?
TownPillar has historical weather data for 31 cities in Wales, covering 45 years of climate records from 1981 to 2025.
Which month has the most sunshine in Wales?
June is the sunniest month across Wales with an average solar radiation of 5.30 kWh/m²/day. This is useful for solar energy planning and understanding seasonal sunshine availability.
Where does this climate data come from?
All data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis data. It includes monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation at 0.5° × 0.625° spatial resolution.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 1981–2025
  • Cities: 31 in Wales