Northern Ireland Historical Weather Data & Climate

Historical Climate Data for 13 Cities  •  1981–2025  •  United Kingdom

°C / °F
☀️

Quick Climate Facts

(1981 – 2025)
Hottest City
🔥
Dungannon
Jul High 22.9°C
Coldest City
❄️
Dungannon
Jan Low -2.8°C
Wettest City
💧
Derry
1238 mm/yr
Driest City
🏜️
Newry
1013 mm/yr
Hottest Month
🌞
July
Avg 14.9°C
Max 21.1°C
Coldest Month
🧊
January
Avg 5.3°C
Min -0.3°C
Cities With Data
🏙️
13
cities in Northern Ireland
Data Coverage
📅
45 yrs
1981 – 2025

Northern Ireland Climate Overview

Northern Ireland has a temperate climate with warm summers and cold winters.

Northern Ireland has an average annual temperature of 9.6°C across all 13 cities, with approximately 1077 mm of annual precipitation and average humidity of 88%. Temperatures peak in July and drop to their lowest in January, while rainfall is highest during autumn months.

The warmest city is Dungannon with average July highs of 22.9°C, while Dungannon is the coldest with average January lows of -2.8°C. Humidity remains high throughout the year, especially during winter months, creating cold and damp conditions. These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🏙️ Cities in Northern Ireland — Weather History

Explore all 13 cities with detailed 45-year climate records. 🇬🇧 All UK Nations & Cities →

📅 Northern Ireland Monthly Climate Data

Monthly Climate Data
Month 🌤️ High Low Avg Humid % Rain (mm) Wind (m/s) Solar (kWh/m²)

Showing average climate conditions across 45 years (1981–2025) · averaged across all 13 cities in Northern Ireland

🌍 Weather in Northern Ireland Across Seasons

❄️ Winter in Northern Ireland

January is Northern Ireland's coldest month, with average lows reaching -0.3°C.
🌡️ December to February (avg)  ·  0.1°C11°C

🧥 Expect frosty nights and below-freezing temperatures during this Cold Winter period.

☀️ Summer in Northern Ireland

Summer temperatures in Northern Ireland peak in July, climbing to 21.1°C.
🌡️ June to August (avg)  ·  8°C20.5°C

🌤️ Conditions are ideal for outdoor activities throughout the day in this Mild Summer.

🌧️ Rainy Season in Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland sees its highest rainfall in October, receiving approximately 115 mm of precipitation.
🌧️ October to December (avg)  ·  up to 115 mm

☔ Moderate Rainfall expected — carry rain gear and plan outdoor activities around these months.

📊 Northern Ireland Monthly Averages

🌡️ Temperature Patterns

Nation-wide monthly averages across 13 cities · 1981–2025 · °C

🌡️ Northern Ireland Monthly Temperature Guide

July is the hottest month in Northern Ireland, with average highs reaching 21.1°C, while January is the coldest with lows dropping to -0.3°C.

Temperatures rise steadily from spring, peak in July, and gradually decline through autumn into winter.

These seasonal patterns make summer pleasant for travel, while winters can bring frost and occasional snowfall.

🌧️ Rainfall Distribution

Nation-wide monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

💨 Humidity & Wind Speed

Monthly averages · 1981–2025

💧 Rainfall & Humidity in Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland receives its highest rainfall in October, while humidity peaks during winter months.
🌧️ Wettest: October — 115 mm ☀️ Driest: April — 69 mm

💧 Humidity peaks at 92% in December · annual avg 88%

📈 Northern Ireland Yearly Climate Trends

The warmest year in Northern Ireland's recorded history was 2025 (avg: 10.7°C), while the coldest year was 1986 (avg: 8.3°C).

📊 Key Climate Trends

🌡️ Annual Temperature Trend

View Range:

Averaged across all 13 cities in Northern Ireland · Last 10 years · °C

Northern Ireland's temperature has remained relatively stable over the past decade. The nation-wide average sits at 9.6°C with annual rainfall averaging 1076 mm.

🌧️ Annual Precipitation

View Range:

Averaged across all 13 cities in Northern Ireland · Last 10 years · mm/year

Annual rainfall in Northern Ireland shows noticeable variation. Rainfall has decreased in recent years compared to earlier periods.
📋 Yearly Climate Data Overview

🔥 hottest  ·  ❄️ coldest  ·  🌧️ wettest

ℹ️ Values are averages across all 13 cities in Northern Ireland for each year.

Year Min Temp Avg Temp Max Temp Rainfall (mm) Avg Humidity Avg Wind

🏙️ Explore More Cities in Northern Ireland

🇬🇧 Explore All UK Nations & Cities →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hottest city in Northern Ireland?
Dungannon is the hottest city in Northern Ireland with an average July high of 22.9°C based on 45 years of data. View Dungannon weather history →
What is the coldest city in Northern Ireland?
Dungannon is the coldest city with average January lows of -2.8°C. View Dungannon weather history →
Which city in Northern Ireland gets the most rain?
Derry is the wettest city in Northern Ireland with approximately 1238 mm of annual precipitation on average. View Derry weather history →
What is the warmest month in Northern Ireland?
July is the warmest month in Northern Ireland, with nation-wide average highs of 21.1°C and average lows of 8.7°C.
What is the coldest month in Northern Ireland?
January is the coldest month in Northern Ireland with average lows of -0.3°C and average highs of 10.9°C.
What is the rainiest month in Northern Ireland?
October is the rainiest month in Northern Ireland with approximately 115 mm on average, while April is the driest with 69 mm.
How many cities in Northern Ireland have weather data?
TownPillar has historical weather data for 13 cities in Northern Ireland, covering 45 years of climate records from 1981 to 2025.
Which month has the most sunshine in Northern Ireland?
June is the sunniest month across Northern Ireland with an average solar radiation of 4.80 kWh/m²/day. This is useful for solar energy planning and understanding seasonal sunshine availability.
Where does this climate data come from?
All data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction Of Worldwide Energy Resources), based on MERRA-2 satellite reanalysis data. It includes monthly temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation at 0.5° × 0.625° spatial resolution.

📚 Data Source

All weather data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing solar and meteorological data for renewable energy, building efficiency, and agricultural research.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max)
  • Precipitation
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
  • Solar Radiation
Data specifications:
  • Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial: 0.5° × 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2
  • Coverage: 1981–2025
  • Cities: 13 in Northern Ireland