Gujarat Temperature & Weather History

Historical Climate Data & Weather Trends (1981-2025)

Comprehensive climate analysis across 25 districts in Gujarat, India

Gujarat Climate Overview

Gujarat, India has an average annual temperature of 27.1°C, approximately 847mm of rainfall per year, and average humidity of 52%. Temperatures range from 6.7°C in Kachchh to 46.5°C in Bhavnagar. This page covers 45 years of historical climate data (1981–2025) across all 25 districts, sourced from NASA POWER — with monthly charts, yearly trends, and a full district comparison table.

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Quick Climate Facts

(1981 - 2025)

State Avg

🌡️

Average Temperature

27.1°C

State Avg

❄️

Min Temperature

8.5°C

State Avg

🔥

Max Temperature

44.7°C

State Avg

🌧️

Average Rainfall

2.3 mm/day

State Avg

💧

Average Humidity

52.5%

State Avg

💨

Average Wind Speed

2.8 m/s

State Avg

📍

Number of Districts

25

State Avg

📅

Data Period

1981-2025

📊Monthly Climate Averages for Gujarat

📖Understanding Gujarat's Climate Patterns

These charts show monthly temperature and rainfall patterns for Gujarat, averaged across all 25 districts and 45 years of data. Use them to understand seasonal shifts — when monsoon arrives, which months are hottest, and how humidity peaks align with rainfall.

🌡️Temperature Patterns

Monthly averages · 1981–2025 climate normals · °C

🌧️Rainfall Distribution

Monthly rainfall · 1981–2025 seasonal trends · mm/month

📈Long-term Climate Trends in Gujarat (1981-2025)

🌍Climate Change and Historical Weather Trends

This chart tracks how Gujarat's climate has changed from 1981 to 2025. Switch between Temperature, Rainfall, and Humidity tabs to spot long-term trends. Use the year range buttons to zoom into recent decades or view the full 45-year picture.

🌡️Yearly Temperature Trends(20162025)

Annual temp trends · 1981–2025 · °C

🗺️Climate Diversity Across Gujarat

Across its 25 districts, Gujarat has significant climate variation. Kachchh is the coolest district with average lows of 6.7°C, while Bhavnagar reaches average highs of 46.5°C. Valsad is the wettest district at 4.7 mm/day. These differences are driven by altitude, proximity to water bodies, and geography.

Coldest District
Kachchh
6.7°C min
Hottest District
Bhavnagar
46.5°C max
Wettest District
Valsad
4.7 mm/day

📍Weather Data for All 25 Districts in Gujarat

Click any district to view its full 45-year weather history — monthly patterns, yearly trends, and extreme records. Use search to find a specific district quickly.

Show:
DistrictAvg TempMin TempMax TempRainfallHumidity
Ahmadabad27.7°C7.0°C46.4°C2.0 mm/day46.7%
Amreli27.1°C8.7°C45.3°C1.9 mm/day52.4%
Anand27.5°C7.3°C46.4°C2.4 mm/day50.2%
Banas Kantha27.0°C7.1°C45.6°C1.8 mm/day44.1%
Bharuch27.5°C9.2°C45.5°C3.2 mm/day55.7%
Bhavnagar27.8°C7.7°C46.5°C1.9 mm/day49.0%
Dohad26.1°C7.1°C45.0°C2.4 mm/day50.3%
Gandhinagar27.7°C7.0°C46.4°C2.0 mm/day46.7%
Jamnagar26.7°C11.0°C39.7°C1.5 mm/day62.3%
Junagadh26.8°C8.7°C44.5°C2.0 mm/day55.5%

Showing 1 to 10 of 25 districts

Frequently Asked Questions

The average annual temperature in Gujarat is 27.1°C based on 45 years of historical climate data from 1981 to 2025. Temperatures vary significantly across the state's 25 districts, ranging from an average minimum of 8.5°C to an average maximum of 44.7°C.
Bhavnagar is the hottest district in Gujarat, with an average maximum temperature of 46.5°C and an average annual temperature of 27.8°C. This makes it one of the warmest areas in the state throughout the year.
Kachchh is the coldest district in Gujarat, with an average minimum temperature of 6.7°C and an average annual temperature of 26.8°C. Winter temperatures in this district can drop significantly below the state average.
Gujarat receives an average of 2.3 mm/day of rainfall, which translates to approximately 847 mm annually. Rainfall varies considerably across districts, with Valsad being the wettest at 4.7 mm/day and Kachchh being the driest at 1.1 mm/day.
Valsad receives the highest rainfall in Gujarat, averaging 4.7 mm/day or approximately 1722 mm per year. This district experiences significantly more precipitation compared to the state average, making it ideal for water-intensive agriculture.
The average relative humidity in Gujarat is 52.5%. Humidity levels vary across the state, with Porbandar having the highest average humidity at 71.3% and Patan having the lowest at 43.4%. These variations affect local climate comfort and agricultural practices.
This comprehensive weather dataset covers all 25 districts in Gujarat. Each district's climate data has been collected from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources) and includes 45 years of historical records from 1981 to 2025. The state-level statistics presented are calculated by averaging data across all districts.
All weather and climate data for Gujarat is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), which provides reliable meteorological data from NASA research. The data is based on the MERRA-2 Reanalysis with a spatial resolution of 0.5° x 0.625° and covers the period from 1981 to 2025. This ensures high-quality, scientifically validated climate information aggregated across all 25 districts in the state.
This comprehensive weather history can help farmers and agricultural planners in Gujarat make informed decisions about crop selection, planting schedules, and irrigation planning. The data shows that Valsad receives the most rainfall (4.7 mm/day), making it suitable for water-intensive crops, while Kachchh receives less rainfall (1.1 mm/day) and may require more irrigation. Temperature variations across districts help determine suitable growing seasons for different crops. The 45-year dataset also helps identify long-term climate trends that may require adaptation in farming practices.
Gujarat shows significant climate diversity across its 25 districts. Temperature varies from 6.7°C in Kachchh to 46.5°C in Bhavnagar. Rainfall patterns range from 1.1 mm/day in Kachchh to 4.7 mm/day in Valsad. This diversity is influenced by factors such as altitude, proximity to water bodies, and geographical features, creating distinct microclimates within the state.

📚 Data Source & Methodology

All climate data is sourced from NASA POWER (Prediction of Worldwide Energy Resources), a NASA project providing satellite-derived meteorological data used globally by researchers and agricultural planners. State-level figures are calculated by averaging data across all 25 districts in Gujarat.

Parameters included:
  • Temperature (Min, Max, Average)
  • Precipitation (Rainfall)
  • Relative Humidity
  • Wind Speed
Data specifications:
  • Temporal Resolution: Monthly
  • Spatial Resolution: 0.5° x 0.625°
  • Source: MERRA-2 Reanalysis
  • Coverage: 1981-2025 (45 years)

Historical weather data for Gujarat, India • Data: NASA POWER • 1981-2025 • Covering 25 districts